HomeThe Harvard Yard Archaeology Project

The Harvard Yard Archaeology Project

Enlivening Harvard’s past toward envisioning Harvard’s future.

Drawing of the Old College as it is imagined to have looked in the mid 1600s

Far from being a puritanical haven, early Harvard College was a colorful and lively place. The first Harvard students did more than worship and study: they smoked, drank, and broke windows. None of which were allowed, except on rare occasions. By the turn of the 18th century, university goals began to shift as the institution was in the process of leaving behind its Puritan beginnings to embrace Enlightenment ideals of scientific reason and individualism.

In Fall 2016, students in A1130: The Archaeology of Harvard Yard continued excavations, focusing on the location of Harvard’s 17th century campus, which included the Old College—the oldest university building in the country—as well as the Harvard Indian College, other structures, and land. 

Archaeological and historical records of early Harvard bring to life the experiences of this institutional community, teaching us not only that is there an un-told story to be unearthed, but also that we may have some things in common with our antecessors. As such, archaeological data recovered from Harvard Yard provide a richer and more nuanced view of the 17th- through 19th-century lives of students and faculty living and working in Harvard Yard.

Our research on early Harvard is conducted within larger frames of reference, including regional historical archaeology, research design, surveying, archival research, stratigraphy, and artifact analysis. Throughout the project, we seek to obtain a broad understanding of the nature of archaeology and the relationship between archaeology and history, and contribute to understanding Harvard life from its earliest days.

In 2016, the excavations took place at the location of the Old College building. In 2018, we continued searching for the site of the Old College, and we found a foundational feature at the end of our excavation! Stay tuned for more details about the 2018 discoveries!